高度政治化、恢复发展与博弈中变迁——转型期壮族民间文化变迁的三个阶段

FROM HIGHLY POLITICIZED,RESTORATION AND DEVELOPMENT TO GAME PLAYING: Three Stages of the Folk Cultural Change of the Zhuang in the Period of Social Transformation

转型期,壮族民间文化变迁经历了高度政治化、国家引导下的恢复发展和国家、市场、社会三者博弈中变迁三个阶段。国家、壮族民间社会和市场三者间的互动性质,很大程度上影响着壮族民间文化的变迁过程,三者的互动关系不同,壮族民间文化的实践方式和存在状态亦不同。市场经济条件下,在壮族民间文化保护与开发过程中,在国家和市场扮演着越来越重要的角色的同时,回归壮族民间社会在壮族民间文化中的基础和载体地位,意义重大。

The folk cultural change of the Zhuang experiences three stages in the period of social trans- formation, i. e. highly politicized, restoration and development under the guidance of state, and change in the game playing among state, market and the Zhuang society. The interactive nature of all three greatly affects the changing process of folk culture of the Zhuang. Different interactive relations of the three may lead to different practice and state of existence of folk culture of the Zhuang. Under the condition of market econ- omy that the state and the market play base and carrier of folk culture in the growingly important role, it is significant to process of protection and development of folk return to society as the culture of the Zhuang.