试论埃及宗教教育的发展——以爱资哈尔大学的教育改革为中心的研究

On Religious Education in Egypt:A Research Based on the Education Reforms of Al-Azhar University

爱资哈尔大学是伊斯兰世界享有盛名的宗教大学。从公元10世纪建立至今,经过一系列改革,爱资哈尔大学已经由一所宗教性质的大学发展成一所闻名世界的综合性现代大学。爱资哈尔大学的改革反映了埃及宗教教育的世俗化。爱资哈尔大学依然保留了部分伊斯兰教课程的教育,说明埃及宗教教育世俗化的同时注重伊斯兰教的教育。

Al-Azhar University is a prestigious university in the Islamic world. From its establishment in the tenth century AD so far, after a series of reforms, Al-Azhar University has become a world-famous comprehensive modern university from a religious university. The reforms of Al-Azhar University reflect the secularization of religious education in Egypt. Al-Azhar University still retains part of the Islamic curriculum, which indicates that Islamic education is still emphasized in the secularization of religious education.