国外海上风电的发展现状、趋势与展望

Development Status,Trends and Prospects of Offshore Wind Power in Some Foreign Countries

简要介绍了丹麦、英国、德国、美国、日本等若干典型国家发展海上风电的概况,描述了海上风电发展过程中的主要特点及趋势,对一些亟待解决的突出问题作了归纳总结。最后重点建议,我国应积极发展包括海上风力发电等在内的海洋能源,并要更进一步地引向深远海战略,深远海战略应成为我国未来新能源发展的一个重点方向。

The general situations of offshore wind power developments in several typical countries are briefly introduced, such as Denmark,the United Kingdom,Germany,the United States,Japan,and etc.The main characteristics and trends of the developments of offshore wind power in above countries are described.Some outstanding problems about offshore wind power recently are summarized.Finally,suggestions are put forward that the Chinese mainland should actively develop ocean energies including offshore wind power and that we should be further more to pay attention to the deep sea strategy.Deep sea strategy should become a key direction of the future new energy development in China.