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经关节镜四股腘绳肌腱重建膝关节前交叉韧带疗效观察 被引量:1

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摘要 目的:探讨经关节镜四股腘绳肌腱重建膝关节前交叉韧带的疗效。方法通过对2008年5月至2012年6月收治的28例膝关节前交叉韧带断裂患者,行经关节镜四股腘绳肌腱重建空心可吸收界面挤压螺钉内固定,术后进行随访总结分析。结果术后复查患膝MRI片显示新建前交叉韧带走向良好,起止点位置正确,X线片显示关节对合良好,重建骨隧道无扩大。术后3个月摄X线片显示韧带开始愈合,6个月显示韧带愈合良好。28例患者均恢复了日常生活,膝关节功能恢复良好,屈曲平均超过100°,无交锁打软等现象,可进行适当跑跳运动,患者自觉满意度好,随访12-65个月,平均25.5个月,参照改良Lysholm评分的分级标准,优23例,良4例,可1例,优良率为96.4%。结论经关节镜四股腘绳肌腱重建前交叉韧带具有手术精确度高,创伤小,康复快,并发症少,术后恢复好等优点,四股腘绳肌腱是重建前交叉韧带的合适的替代材料,空心可吸收界面挤压钉配合拴桩钛螺钉是重建前交叉韧带的有效固定方法。
出处 《中国实用医刊》 2014年第17期64-65,共2页 Chinese Journal of Practical Medicine
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