期刊文献+

边际结构模型基本原理及其应用实例介绍 被引量:4

下载PDF
导出
摘要 由于观察性研究无法随机分配不同处理组的暴露水平,故在暴露变量和结局变量间的因果关联推断方面无法获得与随机对照试验同等质量的证据。针对观察性研究的这一不足,国外学者在过去的几十年中先后提出了一些新的方法。边际结构模型(marginal structural models,MSMs)是近二十年中出现的一类新的因果推断方法,它由哈佛大学的Robins于1999年提出。
出处 《中国卫生统计》 CSCD 北大核心 2014年第4期725-728,共4页 Chinese Journal of Health Statistics
基金 2009教育部新世纪人才支持计划(NCET-10-0782)
  • 相关文献

参考文献7

  • 1Robins J, Hem6n M, Brumback B. Marginal structural models and causal inference in epidemiology. Epidemiology ,2000,11 ( 5 ) :550-560.
  • 2章珏.基于边际均值的多项分布数据的因果效应估计.南京:东南大学,2006.
  • 3Robins J. Marginal Structural Models versus Structural Nested Models as Tools for Causal Inference. Statistical Models in Epidemiology : The En- vironment and Clinical Trials. New York: Springer-Verlag, 1999 : 95-134.
  • 4Rosenbaum P, Rubin D. The central role of the propensity score in obser-rational studies for causal effects. Biometrika, 1983,70:41-55.
  • 5李智文,任爱国.倾向评分法在调整混杂中的应用.詹思延主编.流行病学进展.第十二卷.北京:人民卫生出版社,2010:358-376.
  • 6王永吉,蔡宏伟,夏结来,蒋志伟.倾向指数:第一讲 倾向指数的基本概念和研究步骤[J].中华流行病学杂志,2010,31(3):347-348. 被引量:92
  • 7Yalle J,Zhang M,Dixon S,et al. Impact of pre-procedural beta blockade on inpatient mortality in patients undergoing primary percutaneous coro- nary intervention for ST elevation myocardial infarction. Am J Cardiol, 2013,111 (12) :1714-1720.

二级参考文献10

  • 1Austin PC.A critical appraisal of propensity-score matching in the medical literature between 1996 and 2003.Stat Med,2008,27:2037-2049.
  • 2Austin PC,Grootendorst P,Anderson GM.A comparison of the ability of different propensity score models to balance measured variables between treated and untreated subjects:a Monte Carlo study.Stat Med,2007,26:734-753.
  • 3Rosenbaum PR,Rubin DB.The central role of the propensity score in observational studies for causal effects.Biometrika,1983,70:41-55.
  • 4Katherine HH,Thomas AL.Propensity score modeling strategies for the causal analysis of observational data.Biostatistics,2002,2:179-193.
  • 5Austin PC,Mamdanil MM.A comparison of propensity score methods:a case-study estimating the effectiveness of post-AMI statin use.Stat Med,2006,25:2084-2106.
  • 6Ekundayo OJ,Adamopoulos C,Ahmed MI,et al.Oral potassium supplement use and outcomes in chronic heart failure:a propensity-matched study.Int J Cardiol,2009.
  • 7D'Agostino RB.Propensity score methods for bias reduction in the comparison of a treatment to a non-randomized control group.Stat Med,1998,17:2265-2281.
  • 8Brookhart MA,Schneeweiss S,Rothman KJ,et al.Variable selection for propensity score models.Prac Epidemiol,2006,163:1149-1156.
  • 9Perkins SM,Tu W,Underhill MG,et al.The use of propensity scores in pharmacoepidemioiogic research.Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Safety,2000,9:93-101.
  • 10Sturmer T,Joshi M,Glynn RJ,et al.A review of the application of propensity score methods yielded increasing use,advantages in specific settings,but not substantially different estimates compared with conventional multivariable methods.J Clin Epidemiol,2006,59:437-447.

共引文献91

同被引文献9

引证文献4

二级引证文献8

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部