摘要
目的:探讨综合护理干预对艾滋病患者治疗依从性及生存质量的影响。方法:随机选取240名艾滋病患者,并将研究对象随机分为对照组和干预组,每组各120名。对干预组患者在常规护理的基础上,针对其护理需求制定干预措施,实施综合性护理干预。利用自制《抗病毒药物依从性调查表》和《世界卫生组织生存质量测定量表(WHOQOL-100)》收集患者的基线资料、干预3个月后的评估资料并进行对比分析。结果:护理干预后的治疗依从性和生存质量高于干预前,干预组高于对照组。结论:本文设计的综合护理干预方案是合理有效的,能明显提高艾滋病病人的治疗依从性和生存质量,为艾滋病病人的治疗与护理及相关政策的制定提供依据。
To investigate the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on the treatment compliance and life quality of AIDS patients.Methods:240 AIDS patients were randomly selected and divided into the control group and intervention group,with 120 AIDS patients in each group.On the basis of routine nursing, some intervening measures were formulated for patients in the intervention group who were then given comprehensive nursing intervention.The patients’baseline data and the assessment data after three months of intervention were collected using homemade Antivirals Compliance Questionnaire and World Health Organization Quality of Life Scale (WHOQOL-100)followed by a comparative analysis.Results:The treatment compliance and life quality after nursing intervention were higher than those before the intervention,and those of the intervention group was higher the control group.Conclusion:The comprehensive nursing intervention designed in this study is reasonable and ef-fective,which can significantly improve the treatment compliance and life quality of AIDS patients and provide the basis for the treatment and nursing of AIDS patients as well as the formulation of relevant policies.
出处
《中国性科学》
2014年第8期45-49,共5页
Chinese Journal of Human Sexuality
基金
2012年中国全球基金艾滋病项目支持开展艾滋病防治重点问题研究项目(CSO-2012-研33)
关键词
艾滋病患者
护理干预
治疗依从性
生存质量
AIDS patients
Nursing intervention
Treatment compliance
Life quality