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右美托咪啶在颈丛神经阻滞甲状腺手术中的对比研究 被引量:4

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摘要 目的:观察颈丛阻滞甲状腺手术辅以右美托咪啶或杜氟合剂的临床效果。方法择期甲状腺手术患者60例,随机分为两组:右美托咪啶组(D组)、杜氟合剂组(P组),每组20例。神经阻滞后D组泵注右美托咪啶负荷量1μg/kg,恒速10 min,持续量0.5μg/(kg·h), P组静脉推注杜冷丁50 mg,氟哌利多2.5 mg。记录基础值(T0)、颈丛阻滞后10 min(T1)、20 min(T2)、30 min(T3)及手术结束时(T4)的收缩压(SBP)、舒张压(DBP)、心率(HR)。结果D组较P组T1~T4各指标均明显降低,差异具有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。结论甲状腺手术辅以右美托咪啶比辅以杜氟合剂镇静、镇痛效果好,能有效抑制颈丛阻滞导致的心血管不良反应。
作者 唐莹 陈华永
出处 《中国实用医药》 2014年第23期168-169,共2页 China Practical Medicine
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