水飞蓟的经济价值和栽培技术

Economic Value and Cultivation Techniques of Silymarin marianum(L.)Gaertn.

水飞蓟是集药用及观赏于一体的经济型草本植物。由于其播期早、成熟期短、要求积温不高、生产成本较低,已成为农民调整种植结构、发展经济作物的首选,也成为了北药发展的一项重要产业。针对这种形势,分析了水飞蓟的经济价值,总结了水飞蓟的综合栽培技术,以期为生产提供参考。

Silybum marianum （L.） Gaertn. is an economy herbs with medicinal and ornamental. Because of its early sowing date, maturity shorter,requiring accumulated temperature is not high, low production costs,it has become the first choice for farmers adjust planting structure, the development of cash crops, has also become an important industry in North drug development. In view of this situation, the economic value of Silymarin marianurn was analyzed, the Silymarin marianum comprehensive cultivation techniques was summarized in this paper,in order to provide a reference for the production of Silybum marianum （L.） Gaertn.