经济法权利概念研究理路释疑

Clarification of the Research on the Concepts of Rights in Economic law

立足于霍菲尔德的权利分析理论,解读了权利分析理论中不同的权利概念,并对经济法权利中的消费者权利进行解析,指出"权利主体意志自由"的理论分析存在着无法对应现实消费者权益保护法制的困境。进而,从权利分析理论中新兴的"利益论"研究理路出发,结合消费者权利保护的典型执法模式,提出消费者权利是维护消费目的实现利益而创设其他法律义务的充分根据。本文通过权利概念中的语意逻辑解读,在部门法的比较之间澄清经济法权利概念特有的内涵,凸显出经济法权利概念研究的经济法总论意义。

Based on Hohfeld＇ s fight analysis theory, this paper explains different concepts of rights, particularly the consumers＇ fights in terms of economic law, pointing out that the theoretical analysis of ＂freedom of right subjects＇ will＂ cannot handle the plight of legal system in actual consumers＇ fight protection. Hence, it is proposed that the perspective of ＂benefit assumption＂ be adopted, combining the typical enacting model of consumers＇ fight protection and arguing that consumers＇ rights are the foundation of maintaining the purpose of consumption and establishing other legal obligations. It is hoped that the concepts of rights are understood in terms of logic law through so as to clarify the concepts of fights in economic a comparison of department laws and highlight the significance of research on rights in economic law.