试析我国高校创新团队建设的特点与问题

Analysis on the Construction of National Innovation Team

分析8年来我国高校创新团队资助数量、资金投入、区域分布，研究区域分布基尼系数、区域学科分布多样化指数和高校创新团队数量与高校创新能力的关联性特性，指出创新团队建设具有稳定性、增长性，研究方向具有差异性和针对性，区域分布具有非均衡性和马太效应等特点。最后提出3点创新团队建设的政策建议，以期为未来创新团队建设提供参考意见。

This paper analyzes the present condition of innovation team subsidized in ministry of education, including the number funded, funding, regional distribution, Gini coefficient and diversification-index, studies the relationship between quantity of innovation team and ability of sci-tech innovation in college. It showed that it has innovation team construction with steady growth, research orientation with a difference and pertinence, regional distribution of imbalance, the Matthew effect characteristics and so on. Finally, put forwards three-point policy proposals. All of which were intended to provide useful reference comments for the future development of innovation team.