中小高新技术企业科技金融发展评价体系构建

Buildup of Evaluation System of High-tech SMEs’ Sci-tech Finance

采用层次分析法，对所选取外部宏观环境、金融服务以及企业内部科技环境和管理水平共4个二级指标指标赋予权重，构建评价体系，并结合模糊评价方法对实践案例进行检验。结果表明，外部的金融服务质量和企业内部的科技环境是最大的影响因素，其中金融服务效率、金融工具的创新、科技成果转化率、研发投入强度等是强影响因素。所构建的评价体系有助于识别中小高新技术企业科技金融现状，提高其获得科技金融支持的能力。

This paper utilizing analytic hierarchy process method to calculate the weights for four secondary selected indictors including external macro environment, financial serve, within enterprise sci-tech environment and management to build up evaluation system. And then fuzzy evaluation method is combined to test positively on the practical case. The results show that financial serve quality, within enterprise sci-tech environment are the most important factors, in which efficiency of financial service, innovation of ifnancial tools, transformation rate of sci-tech achievements and intensity of R＆D are the stronger factors. hTe evaluation system can help to identify the current sci-tech ifnance situation of high-tech SMEs, and to improve the accessing ability to sci-tech ifnance.