从艺术范式到文化范式的转型——21世纪初艺术学研究的新趋向

Transformation from Art Paradigm to Culture Paradigm:New Trend of Art Studies in Early 21^(st) Century

当代经济社会的快速发展和文化大发展大繁荣国家战略的确立,推动艺术行业快速融入到经济社会发展的整体进程,社会发展的大环境对艺术学界提出了"学科的建构"和"传统学科体系的现代转型"两大命题。完善学科结构是艺术学学科发展的内在要求。艺术学升格为第13个学科门类后,我国艺术学界几乎在面临进一步完善艺术学科建构的同时,又面临着努力推动艺术学研究方法论从艺术范式到文化范式转型的历史性任务。艺术范式与文化范式是当代艺术学科建构的两种基本方法论,文化范式的建构体现了艺术学科的现代转型发展要求。在艺术范式之外,建立文化范式的方法论,有利于引领我国艺术学行业进入到一个与其他行业的融合发展的更高层面上,形成对经济、政治、文化、社会和生态文明五位一体的理论支撑结构。

With the rapid development of the contemporary economy and society, and the establishment of the national strategy for great cultural prosperity, the academia of art raise two propositions of ＂ constnlction of discipline＂ and ＂ the modern transformation of traditional discipline system＂. Since the art studies is upgraded to the 13th discipline, the academia of art is confronting the improvement of the construction of art discipline as well as the promotion of research methodology transformation from art paradigm to the culture paradigm. Besides art paradigm, establishing culture paradigm is beneficial to lead art studies industry to a high level of fusion with other industries, and the formation of economic, political, cultural, social, and ecological civilization this five integrated theoretical supporting structure.