丝绸之路上的细腰鼓

Waist Drum on the Silk Route

细腰鼓最早发源于古代印度,传入西域地区后又发展为都昙鼓和毛员鼓,在隋唐时期成为中国音乐史上盛行的膜鸣乐器。细腰鼓传入朝鲜半岛后叫杖鼓,一直流传至今。细腰鼓传入日本后,在雅乐里使用一、二、三、四鼓等多种形式的细腰鼓。

Originating in ancient India, introduced into the western regions, the waist drum developed into dntan drum and maoyuan drum, and it prevailed to be a popular musical instruction in Sui and Tang dynasties. Introduced into Korean peninsula, the waist dram was renamed as zhang drum; and we could see them even today. Introduced into Japan, many kinds of waist drums were used in gagaku.