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谷氨酰胺对放射性肠炎的预防作用 被引量:8

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摘要 目的探讨恶性肿瘤患者腹部放疗中服用谷氨酰胺在放射性肠炎预防中的疗效。方法将42例符合纳入标准接受腹部放疗的患者随机分为实验组及对照组,实验组22例,对照组20例。实验组在开始放疗前3 d服用谷氨酰胺胶囊,0.5 g/次,3次/d,直至放疗结束;对照组服用相同数量空胶囊。每周评估患者放射性损伤指标。结果放疗第3周开始,对照组患者陆续出现较为严重的放射损伤;至放疗第5周,2、3级损伤占该组所有患者的65.0%,并出现1例4级损伤患者(5.0%)。实验组患者放射损伤集中于0级(50.0%)及1级(31.8%),2、3级占18.2%,无4级损伤患者。至第5周放疗结束,实验组急性放射性损伤50.0%,对照组急性放射性损伤85.0%,两组差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论谷氨酰胺对放射性肠炎有预防作用,放疗过程中应用谷氨酰胺可明显减少放射性肠炎的发生率。
出处 《中国临床研究》 CAS 2014年第8期954-956,共3页 Chinese Journal of Clinical Research
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