护理干预对阑尾炎患儿术后及并发症的疗效评价

Clinic evaluation of nursing intervention in appendicitis after operation and complications

目的观察护理干预对阑尾炎患儿术后及并发症的临床疗效,旨在为临床护理提供参考。方法将92例患儿随机分为对照组和治疗组各46例,对照组采用常规西医术后护理,治疗组在对照组治疗的基础上给予护理干预,2周后观察2组的临床疗效。结果治疗组术后腹胀消失时间、肠功能恢复时间、平均住院时间均优于对照组(P<0.05),术后对照组并发症发病率为84.78%、治疗组为39.13%,2组比较差异有统计意义(P<0.05)。结论对阑尾炎患儿术后实施合理有效的护理不仅可以改善临床症状、减少并发症的发生,而且有利于患儿的康复,值得临床推广应用。

Objective To observe the clinical effect of nursing intervention in pediatric appendicitis after operation and postoperative complications, in order to provide reference for clinical nursing. Methods 92 cases were randomly divided into control group and treatment group with 46 cases in each group. The control group was treated with routine postoperative nursing, the treatment group based on the treatment in the control group was additionally given nursing intervention. Observed the clinical effect after 2 weeks. Results In the treatment group, disappearing time of postoperative abdominal distention, recovery time of intestinal function, the average hospitalization time was better than that in the control group （ P〈0.05 ） ; postoperative complication rate was 84.78% in control group, 39.13% in the treatment group, and there was statistically significant difference between them （P〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion Reasonable and effective nursing intervention in appendicitis after surgery can not only improve the clinical symptoms and reduce complications, but also conducive to the rehabilitation of patients, worthy of popularization and application.