清末君主立宪与民主共和论战评析

Analysis and Comments of the Constitutional Monarchy and Democracy Republic in the Late Qing Dynasty

清末为了寻求救国方案,先进的知识分子逐步分化为两大派别——立宪派和革命派。两派改造社会与政治的理念有很大差异,并展开了激烈的论战,双方理论虽各具特色,但又有机地联系在一起,所要达到的目标都是建立资产阶级民主宪政,可谓是"殊途同归"。双方的争论是辛亥革命必不可少的思想跳板,对于我们今天建设有中国特色的社会主义民主政治,具有重要的借鉴意义。

At the end of the Qing dynasty in order to save the nation, advanced intellectuals gradually divided into two factions, the constitutionalists and revolutionaries. Two factions in the transformation of social and political philosophy has the very big difference, and launched a fierce debate, their goal is to establish a bourgeois democratic constitutionalism. To today Is construction of socialist democratic politics with Chinese characteristics, it has reference significance.