中日对东盟出口贸易比较研究

A Comparative Study between China-ASEAN and Japan-ASEAN Export Trades

随着东盟经济发展态势的整体攀升,中日两国在东盟地区紧密部署各类贸易合作机制,希望利用地缘优势推动与东盟的双边和多边经济一体化进程,在快速增长的东盟市场抢占优势地位。本文从出口规模、国别市场分布、出口技术结构、出口竞争性和出口扩张路径5个方面就中日两国对东盟的出口贸易演变历程进行了比较分析。由此发现,过去10余年间,中国对东盟出口扩张迅速,在出口规模上日益形成优势地位,在出口结构上也趋于合理,与日本的竞争性逐渐加强。未来中国还应积极争取在经济一体化进程中发挥主导作用,深化合作层次,扩大合作范围,灵活合作机制,不断寻找新的利益突破口。

As the economy of ASEAN＇s member nations intensively settle many trade cooperation mechanisms to with ASEAN and compete in dominant position by is in the promote trend toward rising overall, China and Japan bilateral and multilateral economic integration utilizing geographic sources of competitive advantage in fast growing ASEAN market. This paper examines in detail ASEAN from five aspects, which include export scale, competitiveness and export expansion path. The results ASEAN expanded quickly and China of export trade tended to be reasonabl gradually e and the gained the evolutions of export trades of China and Japan with market distribution, export technical structure, export show that in the past decades China＇s export trade with the dominant position in export scale, and the structure competition between China and Japan was intensified gradual ly. In the future, China should also actively play a leading role in the process of economic integration, prove the cooperation in -depth, expand cooperation range, develop flexible cooperation mechanism and continuously explore new interests breakthrough.