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女大学生负面身体自我的特点及中介作用检验 被引量:10

The Characteristics and Mediation Effect of Negative Physical Self among Female University Students
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摘要 该研究采用负面身体自我量表、社会嘲笑量表、异常进食行为量表以及交往焦虑量表对393名在校女大学生进行调查,考察女大学生负面身体自我的特点,以及BMI、嘲笑、负面身体自我、节食行为和社交焦虑的关系。结果发现:(1)女大学生最不满意的是整体,其他的维度依次为矮、相貌和胖;(2)节食行为与BMI、嘲笑、负面身体自我和社交焦虑相关显著,社交焦虑与嘲笑、负面身体自我相关显著;(3)负面身体自我在BMI对节食行为的影响中起完全中介作用,在嘲笑对节食行为和社交焦虑的影响中起着完全中介作用。 The present study was to investigate the relationship between BMI,perceived teasing,eating disorder,social anxiety and body dissatisfaction,393 female university students were tested with Negative Physical Self Scale( NPSS),The Perception of Teasing Scale( TPTS),Abnormal eating disorders scale( AEDS) and Interaction Anxiousness Scale( IAS). The results indicated that:( 1) The most dissatisfaction of female students was whole dimension,and other dissatisfied degrees of dimension from high to low were short dimension,appearance dimension and fat dimension.( 2) Eating disorder were significantly related to BMI,perceived teasing and body dissatisfaction and social anxiety. Social anxiety were significantly related to perceived teasing,body dissatisfaction.( 3) SEM analysis indicated BMI exerted its influence on eating disorder through body dissatisfaction,and teasing exerted its influence on eating disorder and social anxiety through body dissatisfaction.
出处 《心理学探新》 CSSCI 2014年第4期350-354,共5页 Psychological Exploration
基金 中国博士后科学基金(2012M511643) 华中师范大学中央高校基本科研业务费项目(CCNU12A03037) 教育部人文社会科学基金青年项目(12YJC190009)
关键词 BMI 嘲笑 负面身体自我 进食障碍 社交焦虑 BMI perceived teasing negative physical self eating disorder social anxiety
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