摘要
乙型肝炎(乙肝)病毒(Hepatitis B Virus,HBV)母婴传播是全球不容忽视的重要公共卫生问题,是现阶段婴幼儿感染HBV的主要方式。目前,接种乙肝疫苗和乙肝免疫球蛋白是阻断HBV母婴传播的主要措施。现就全球HBV母婴阻断免疫预防策略进行综述,为我国预防控制乙肝提供依据。
Mother to child transmission of hepatitis B virus （HBV） is a global public health problem that cannot be ignored. It is the major mode of transmission of HBV to infants. Hepatitis B Immunoglobulin and hepatitis B vaccination are the primarymeasures to prevent HBV mother to child transmission. We review this global immunoprophylaxis prevention strategy for HBV to provide scientific evidence for decision-making about hepatitis B prevention and control in China.
出处
《中国疫苗和免疫》
CAS
2014年第4期355-359,375,共6页
Chinese Journal of Vaccines and Immunization
基金
国家科学技术艾滋病和病毒性肝炎等重大传染病防治重大专项乙型肝炎病毒免疫预防新策略的研究课题(编号:2012ZX10002001)
关键词
乙型肝炎病毒
母婴传播
免疫预防
策略
Hepatitis B virus
Mother to child transmission
Immunoprophylaxis
Strategy
