摘要
针对施工现场环境复杂多变、工人行为难以监控等问题,通过对施工安全规范和事故案例的调查与分析,对施工现场危险区域进行了定义、识别与分类,进而通过BIM、RFID和网络技术等集成,提出了基于BIM和RFID的施工现场工人实时定位与安全预警系统模型,包括BIM模块、定位模块、数据处理模块、数据传输模块和预警模块,以期望提高施工现场工人安全管理的效率,降低建筑业的事故率。
Aiming at the complexity and dynamics of construction environment and the difficulty of monitoring workers' behavior at construction sites,hazardous areas on site are defined,identified and classified according to construction safety regulations and safety accident cases.Then through the integration of BIM,RFID location technology and network technology,a model of a real time location and safety warning system for site workers is proposed,including BIM module,location module,data processing module, data transmission module and warning module. It is expected that this warning system can help to improve the efficiency of construction safety management and reduce the accident rate in the construction industry.
出处
《工程管理学报》
2014年第4期87-92,共6页
Journal of Engineering Management
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(51208282)
清华大学(土木水利学院)-广联达BIM联合研究中心资助项目
关键词
施工安全管理
BIM
定位技术:RFID
construction safety management
BIM
location technology
RFID