中国菠萝生产与贸易影响力演变分析

Influence Evolution Analysis on Production and Trade of Pineapple in China

中国是菠萝生产大国也是贸易大国。1961～2011年,中国菠萝生产及进出口贸易额均增长迅速,但国际市场竞争力仍然较弱。国内市场需求大增,鲜菠萝的国际贸易已转向贸易逆差阶段。菠萝罐头的国际贸易最为活跃,菠萝汁进口量与出口量均略显平淡。

China is a large production and trade country of pineapple. From 1961 to 2011, production and the value of import and export on pineapple in China are growing rapidly but the competitiveness of international market is still weak. The growth of domestic market demand is rapidly, the international trade of fresh pineapple has turned to the trade deficit. International trade of canned pineapple is the most active, while amounts of import and export on pineapple juice are slightly dull.