原来一片无情境,余生只好语梦痕——关于《小团圆》中“弗洛伊德式”的梦

Eventually in Ruthless Situation, Dream Talking in Her Remaining Years —— On the Freudian Dreams in Small Reunion

《小团圆》详述了四个弗洛伊德式的梦,分别是"大太阳里微笑的脸""没有树干的棕榈树""有裂纹的小橱""松林间的小木屋",由此串联出九莉的感情之路,即爱的确定—爱的屈服—爱的伤痛—爱的终结,她逐步认清爱的现实,并最终完成对自己的精神疗伤。梦境叙述也使得《小团圆》获得新的艺术价值,张爱玲在创作中展示出潜意识的精神作用,成功地解析了九莉之情感态度,描绘出一位女性心理和生理成长成熟的曲折历程,也在一定层面上呈现了张爱玲的内在性意识。

Little Reunion tells of four Freudian dreams：“Smiling Face in the Sunshine”,“Palm Trees without Trunks”, “Cabinet with Cracks”, “Log Cabins in Pines”, there out it causes Jiuli’s way of emotions. Jiuli gradually recognized the reality of love, and finally completed her mental healing through comfirming of love, yielding of love, hurting of love and terminating of love. The narration of her dreams also gives Little Reunion the new artistic value, which demonstrates the mentation of subconsciousness as well as Jiuli’s emotional attitude and the winding course of a female psychologically and physiologically. In effect, the novel presents the inner sexual awareness of Eileen Chang in a certain level.