温州农村宗族势力对民主选举的影响探析

The Analysis of Wenzhou Rural Clan Force's Influences on the Democratic Election

温州农村宗族势力对农村民主选举的影响表现为:宗族势力诱发不同族群之间的矛盾、影响选举进程、恶意干预选举结果、影响有关国家政策的贯彻实施。宗族血亲观念的影响、监督机制的缺失、经济利益的驱使是温州农村宗族势力干扰民主选举的三大主要原因。正确引导温州农村宗族势力在民主选举中发挥积极作用的对策主要有:大力发展农村经济,提高农村居民收入;充分发挥宗族文化在农村民主选举中的积极作用;加强农村的法治与文化建设,提高村民的整体素质;制定健全合理的农村公共事务管理规程。

The influences of Wenzhou rural clan force on rural democratic election are as follows：the clan force induces conflicts between different ethnic groups, influences the process of the election and the results of election maliciously, and also prevents the implementation of national policies. The affect of blood lineage concept, lack of supervision mechanism and drive of economic interests are the three main reasons for Wenzhou rural clan force’s influences on rural democratic election. Correspondingly, in guiding the rural clan force correctly, the measures we should take include vigorously developing the rural economy and improving the income of rural residents, giving full play to the positive role of clan culture in rural democratic elections, strengthening the law and culture construction in rural areas, improving the overall quality of the villagers, and formulating reasonable management rules of public affairs in rural areas.