阴道用乳杆菌活菌胶囊2001张处方合理性分析

The use of vaginal lactobacillus capsule in 2001 prescriptions

目的:对含有阴道用乳杆菌活菌胶囊的处方进行合理性分析,为临床合理用药提供数据支持。方法:抽取2013年门诊患者使用乳杆菌阴道用活菌胶囊的处方共2 001张,进行归类并对其合理性进行分析。结果:2 001张处方中单用乳杆菌活菌胶囊633张,联合使用其他药物1 368张。不合理处方531张,其中联合用药不合理345张,无适应证用药186张。结论:乳杆菌活菌胶囊与外用洗剂(阴道冲洗)及口服抗菌药物联合使用不合理。科学合理的联合用药,能提高疗效,避免不良反应的发生,降低治疗成本。

Objective：To analyze the rationality of vaginal lactobacillus capsule,and provide the basis of the drug use.Methods：The vaginal lactobacillus capsule used in 2 001 prescriptions were classified and analyzed in outpatient patients from January in 2013.Results：The lactobacillus capsule in 633 prescriptions were used alone,and the lactobacillus capsule in 1 368 prescriptions were used in combination with other drugs.The unreasonable prescriptions in 531 cases,unreasonable drug combination in 345 cases and no indication prescriptions in 186 cases were found.Conclusions：The use of lactobacillus capsule combined with topical lotion and oral antibacterial is unreasonable.Scientific and reasonable drug combination can improve curative effect.