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COOK双球囊与缩宫素在足月产中应用的比较 被引量:20

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摘要 目的:探讨子宫颈扩张双球囊(COOK)与缩宫素在足月引产中应用的安全性及有效性。方法:随机将2011年1月-2012年8月在医院分娩的足月孕妇98例分成COOK组和缩宫素组各49例,比较两组孕妇Bishop评分、缩宫情况、产程、分娩时间、分娩方式、妊娠结局及并发症。结果:COOK组的宫颈Bishop评分显效40例(81.63%),总有效49例(100.00%),均明显高于缩宫素组的21例(42.86%)和39例(79.59%),差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05);COOK组顺产41例(83.67%)、剖宫产8例(16.33%),缩宫素组顺产38例(77.55%)、剖宫产10例(20.41%)、阴道助产1例(2.04%),两组分娩方式比较差异无统计学意义(P〉0.05);COOK组总产程(447.5±286.8)min明显低于缩宫素组的(684.8±336.8)min,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05);两组产妇产时出血、产后出血、新生儿体重、新生儿评分比较差异均无统计学意义(P〉0.05)。结论:子宫颈扩张双球囊用于足月引产中的效果明显优于缩宫素,值得临床推广和应用。
出处 《中国妇幼保健》 CAS 北大核心 2014年第25期4185-4187,共3页 Maternal and Child Health Care of China
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