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二甲双胍分别联合艾塞那肽及沙格列汀治疗2型糖尿病的疗效及安全性差异分析 被引量:3

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摘要 目的探讨二甲双胍分别联合艾塞那肽及沙格列汀治疗2型糖尿病(T2DM)的疗效和安全性的差异。方法选择该院2013年1月-2014年3月内分泌科诊治的T2DM患者118例,随机分为艾塞那肽组和沙格列汀组各59例,均联合二甲双胍治疗4个月后,比较2组糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)、空腹血糖(FBG)、体质量指数(BMI)的变化以及不良反应发生情况。结果治疗后,艾塞那肽组HbA1c、FBG、BMI下降幅度均大于沙格列汀组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05),艾塞那肽组的不良反应主要以胃肠道反应为主,沙格列汀组患者主要表现为咳嗽、鼻塞和腹泻等反应。结论艾塞那肽和沙格列汀联合二甲双胍均可控制T2DM患者血糖水平,但艾塞那肽降糖作用更明显,尤其适合肥胖者,对于胃肠疾病患者,沙格列汀则更具有优势。
出处 《临床合理用药杂志》 2014年第25期123-124,共2页 Chinese Journal of Clinical Rational Drug Use
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