摘要
目的了解连云港市连云区2005--2012年流行性腮腺炎发病规律和流行特征。方法对2005--2012年连云区流行性腮腺炎疫情资料进行描述性统计分析。结果2005--2012年连云区累计报告流行性腮腺炎病例238例，年平均报告发病率18．33／10万，无死亡病例。4－7月份为流行性腮腺炎高发季节，病例主要集中在5～14岁年龄组，男女性别比1．48：1，小学生为流行性腮腺炎高发人群。2005—2012年连云区共发生流行性腮腺炎暴发疫情1起，发生地点为小学。结论应根据当地流行性腮腺炎流行季节、高危人群等流行特点，有针对性地开展学校、托幼机构等重点场所流行性腮腺炎疫情监测和防治工作。
[ Objective] To analyze the regularity and epidemic characteristics of mumps in Lianyun District of Lianyungang City from 2005-2012. [Methods] Descriptive epidemioiogical method was used to analyze the epidemic data of mumps in Lianyun District from 2005-2012. [ Results] A total of 238 mumps cases were reported in Lianyun District from 2005-2012, with the average annual reporting incidence rate of 18.33/lakh, and there was no death cases. The peak season was April to July. Most of cases were children aged 5-14 years old, the sex ratio was 1.48： 1, and the primary school students were the high-risk population. One outbreak of mumps occurred in primary school during 2005-2012. [ Conclusion ] It is necessary to carry out the targeted epidemic monitoring, and prevention and control of mumps in schools and kindergartens according to the epidemic characteristics of peak season and high- risk group in this area
出处
《职业与健康》
CAS
2014年第17期2428-2430,共3页
Occupation and Health
