有氧运动锻炼缓解肝癌患者癌因性疲乏的效果

Effect of aerobic exercise remission on cancer related fatigue in patients with hepatocellular

目的探讨有氧运动锻炼干预对肝癌患者癌因性疲乏的缓解作用。方法选择120例肝癌患者,分为干预组60例和对照组60例,干预组制定并实施运动锻炼方案,对照组以静息调养为主,对比两组患者癌因性疲乏和生活质量。结果干预组在干预12周内躯体领域、情感领域、认知领域及CFS总分均显著降低(P<0.05),对照组各领域及CFS总分则无显著改变(P>0.05),干预4周、8周、12周两组各领域及CFS总分比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预12周两组躯体功能、情绪功能、角色功能、社会功能、认知功能、疼痛、疲劳、恶心与呕吐、总体健康状况、失眠得分比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05),气促、食欲丧失、腹泻、便秘、经济困难得分比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论有氧运动锻炼有助于缓解癌因性疲乏,提高生活质量,实施方法简单值得临床推广。

Objective To investigate the effect of aerobic exercise remission on cancer related fatigue in patients with hepatocellular. Methods A total of 120 cases of liver cancer patients , 60 cases were randomly divided into interven-tion group and control group each of 60 cases, in the intervention group exercise programs, compared two groups of pa-tients with cancer related fatigue and quality of life. Results The intervention group in 12 weeks, areas of the body , e-motional realm, and CFS cognitive domain scores were significantly reduced（P〈0.05）, and the control group in all ar-eas CFS scores showed no significant change （P〉0.05）, intervention 4 weeks, 8 weeks, 12 weeks and two CFS scores in all areas, the differences were statistically significant （P〈0.05）. 12 weeks two physical function, emotional function , role function, social function, cognitive function, pain, fatigue, nausea and vomiting, general health, insomnia score , the difference were statistically significant（P〈0.05）, gas promotion , loss of appetite, diarrhea, constipation, economic diffi-culties score, the difference were not statistically significant （P〉0.05）. Conclusion Aerobic exercise helps relieve can-cer-related fatigue, improve quality of life , the implementation of the method is simple worthy of promotion.