摘要
On April 20, 2013, the Lushan Ms7.0 earthquake struck at the southern part of the Longmenshan fault in the eastern Tibetan Plateau, China. The shear-wave splitting in the crust indicates a connection between the direction of the principal crustal compressive stress and the fault orientation in the Longmenshan fault zone. Our relocation analysis of the aftershocks of the Lushan earthquake shows a gap between the location of the rupture zone of the Lushan Ms7.0 earthquake and that of the rupture zone of the Wenchuan Ms8.0 earthquake. We believe that stress levels in the crust at the rupture gap and its vicinity should be monitored in the immediate future. We suggest using controlled source borehole measurements for this purpose.
On April 20, 2013, the Lushan M^7.0 earthquake struck at the southern part of the Longmenshan fault in the eastern Tibetan Plateau, China. The shear-wave splitting in the crust indicates a connection between the direction of the principal crustal com- pressive stress and the fault orientation in the Longmenshan fault zone. Our relocation analysis of the aftershocks of the Lushan earthquake shows a gap between the location of the rupture zone of the Lushan Ms7.0 earthquake and that of the rup- ture zone of the Wenchuan MsS.0 earthquake. We believe that stress levels in the crust at the rupture gap and its vicinity should be monitored in the immediate future. We suggest using controlled source borehole measurements for this purpose.
基金
supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 41174042, 41040034)
the China National Special Fund for Earthquake Scientific Research in Public Interest (Grant No. 201008001)
关键词
龙门山断裂带
地震破裂带
地震发生
空白区
芦山
断层
生效
四川
Lushan earthquake
Longmenshan Fault
rupture gap
crustal seismic anisotropy
double difference relocation
borehole measurements of stress change
