肿瘤免疫营养现状及进展

Status and Progress of Immunonutrition in Tumour

免疫营养素在营养支持、免疫调节和维护肠黏膜屏障功能等方面有着重要的作用。近年来,随着临床营养及医学新技术的发展,免疫营养在肿瘤综合治疗中发挥的作用越来越受到人们重视。本文通过对精氨酸(Arg)、谷氨酰胺(Gln)以及ω-3多不饱和脂肪酸(ω-3PUFA)与恶性肿瘤的关系进行综述,为临床更好地改善肿瘤患者营养状况及疗效提供参考。

The immune nutrients play an important role in nutritional support,immune regulation and maintenance of intestinal barrier function. In recent years,with the development of clinical nutrition and new medical technique,the effect of immunonutrition in the comprehensive cancer treatment has attracted more and more attention. By summarizing the relationship between tumors and arginine（Arg）,glutamine（Gln） as well as the ω-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids（ω-3 PUFA）,this paper provides references for clinical doctor to improve the nutritional condition and the efficacy of tumor patients.