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心脏外科实习医师实践教学模式的改变 被引量:1

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摘要 PBL (problem-based learning,PBL)教学方法是指“以问题为基础”的教学方法,它是1969年由美国神经病学教授Barrow在加拿大麦克马斯特大学提出的一种课程模式,1993年在爱丁堡世界医学教育高峰会议中得到了推荐,目前已成为国际上一种十分流行的教学方法.
出处 《新疆医学》 2014年第5期128-129,共2页 Xinjiang Medical Journal
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参考文献4

  • 1Abraham RR,Vinod P,Kamath MG.Learning approaches of undergraduate medical students to physiology in non-PBL-and partially PBL-oriented curriculum[J] .Adv Physiol Educ 2008 ;32 (1):35-7.
  • 2汤丰林,申继亮.基于问题的学习与我国的教育现实[J].比较教育研究,2005,26(1):73-77. 被引量:215
  • 3Baig LA,Asad F.Introducing problem-based learning in a medical school with traditional/conventional curriculum[J] .J--Coll-Physicians-Surg-Pak,2003,13(7):378-381.
  • 4金河岩.学校教育心理学[M] .北京:科学出版社,2008.52.

二级参考文献12

  • 1Carl Bereiter & Marlene Scardamalia(2000). Process and Product in Problem - Based Learning (PBL) Rearch.In C. E. Hmelo, & D. H. Evensen (Eds.), Problem-Based Learning: A Research Perspective on Learning Interactions. Mahwah, N J: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates,Inc. 185 - 195.
  • 2Antonietti, A. (2001). Problem - based Learning, - A Research Perspective on Learning Interactions. The British Journal of Educational Psychology, 71 (2), 344 - 345.
  • 3Schmidt, H. G., & Moust, H. C.(2000). Factors Affecting Small - Group Tutorial Learning A Review of Research. In C. E. Hmelo, & D. H. Evensen (Eds.), Problem- Based Learning: A Research Perspective on Learning Interactions. Mahwah, N J: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc. 19 -52.
  • 4Woods, D. (2000) Problem - based Learning,Especially in the Context of Large Classes. Available:http: / / chemeng, mcmaster, ca / pbl / pbl. htm/. 2002 -10 -6.
  • 5Hmelo, C. E., & Evensen, D. H. (2000). Problem -Based Learning: Gaining Insights on Learning Interactions Through Multiple Methods of Inquiry. In C. E. Hmelo, &D. H. Evensen (Eds.), Problem - Based Learning: A Research Perspective on Learning Interactions. Mahwah, NJ:Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc. 1 - 16.
  • 6Diffily, D. (2002). Project -based Learning: Meeting Social Studies Standards and Needs of Gifted Learners.Gifted Child Today, 25 (3), 40- 43.
  • 7Solomon, G. (2003). Project - based Learning: A Primer.Technology & Learning, 23(6), 20 - 28.
  • 8Dunaway, D. (2002). Sold On Problem - Based Learning (PBL). PBL Insight. 5(2). Available: http://www.samford, edu/pbl/PBLInsight/. 2002 - 10 -6.
  • 9Harris, K., Marcus, R., McLaren, K., & Fey, J. (2001) .Curriculum Materials Supporting Problem - based Teaching School Science and Mathematics, 101 (6). 310 - 318.
  • 10张建伟.基于问题式学习[J].教育研究与实验,2000(3):55-60. 被引量:264

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