唐代伤悼诗序及其文化解析

Poetic Preface with the Theme of Grieving and Mourning in Tang Dynasty and Its Cultural Interpretation

唐代诗序是与唐诗密切结合在一起且同样精彩的文化形态。现存唐代伤悼题材诗序共24篇,占唐代诗序总数的2.58%,是唐代诗序的一个小类别,但它形象化地再现了300年间唐代文人感伤生命消歇、探索生命质量、关注生命、思考生命的心路历程;不仅如此,唐代文化的诸多因素也借这类诗序得到了很好的保存。这是我们解读唐诗以及唐代诗人所不应忽略的文化遗存。

Poetic preface in Tang Dynasty is closely combined with the poem in Tang Dynasty.As a kind of cultural modal,it is as wonderful as the poem in Tang Dynasty.The existing poems with the theme of grieving and mourning are 24,accounting for 2.58% of the total number of poetry in Tang Dy-nasty.Even though it is a small category of poetry in Tang Dynasty,it re-creats the refine scholar’s heart j ourney.They grieve about life,explore the quality of life,pay attenting to life and think about life. In addition,many cultural factors are well preserved by the poetic preface in Tang Dynasty,which is what we should not ignore by interpreting poets and poems in Tang Dynasty.