企业家精神视角下的工业遗产旅游情景

Tourism Context of Industry Heritage with Entrepreneurship View

企业家精神具有无形性,工业遗产旅游研究多忽视这一内容。文章从主体角度出发,研究企业家精神视角下的工业遗产旅游情景,提出了关于工业遗产的旅游厚重度、企—工—业—遗4环节生命过程。进而就工业遗产旅游中如何延续企业家精神,提出了遗产殖民、由物的关注到情景化、演出性质的传承人、预指工业遗产等创新性概念。研究表明,工业遗产旅游研究迫切需要进行文化转向,在客观、规范的基础上增加研究的活力。

Most industrial heritage studies focused on the objectivity, this paper researches into the tourism context of industry heritage from entrepreneurship view with the perspective of subjectivity. Entrepreueurship has a feature of intangibility, which is often ignored by many industrial heritage tourism researches. Tourism solemnity of industrial heritage tourism is suggested, and life cycle of heritage is also discussed, which regards 4 stages： entrepreneurship, work, industry and heritage. And then, about how to extend the spirit of entrepreneurship in industrial heritage tourism, authors put forward some innovative concepts such as heritage colonization, focusing on contextualization from object, carrying inheritor institution for properties performance, pre-appeinting industrial heritage and so on. The results show that the research of industrial heritage tourism needs to conduct the cultural turn urgently, in order to increase the vitality of research from the objectivity and normalization.