论元好问对庄子的接受

On Yuan Hao-wen's Acceptance to the Theory of Chuang Tzu

元好问坎坷的人生经历与所处时代特点,构筑了其对《庄子》的接受。元好问受庄子思想影响,表现为对其处世哲学的强烈认同,以庄子的自由精神、相对主义理论为基本理念,包含安时处顺和逍遥自适的人生境界追求。在诗歌创作和诗学理论上,主要体现为意象与用典方面对庄子的接受,直接和间接地化用庄子语句,以及继承庄子的"真""自然"等理论,在庄子思想参与下形成元好问真淳、自然的诗风。

Yuan Hao - wen＇ s bumpy life experience and the times he lived in made it easier for him to accept the theory of Chuang Tzu. Chuang Tzu＇ s thoughts have a deep influence on Yuan Hao - wen and his poetry. It is characterized with the approval of Chuang Tzu＇ s philosophy of free spirit and relativism theory. He also accepted Chuang Tzu＇ s life pursuit of living a free and unfettered life. In poetry creation and poetry theory, he used the images and allusions of Chuang Tzu both directly and indirectly,inheriting Chuang Tzu＇ s theory of truth and nature. It is under the influence of Chuang Tzu＇ s thoughts that the style of Yuan Hao - wen＇ s poetry is real and natural.