《战国策》中“之”的词性和意义探析

Analysis the Characteristics and Meaning of Zhi in Strategies of the Warring States

"之"是《战国策》中使用频率最高的一个词,它词性多样,用法复杂灵活,对《战国策》思想内容的表达和语言风格的形成具有重要作用。文章主要论述"之"的动词、代词、助词等多种词性及意义,从而得出"之"是一个兼类词的结论。

The meaning of Zhi is a word which is frequently used in Strategies of The Warring States. Its characteristics is various and its usage is complex and flexible. It plays an important role in the expression of ideological content and the formation of language style, The mainly discusses the meaning of Zhi a variety of parts of speech and meaning, divided into verbs Zhi, pronoun Zhi , auxiliary Zhi and so on. Thus it is concluded that the meaning of Zhi is a conclusion of multi - category words.