基于可持续生计视角的阿拉善生态移民研究

A Study of Alxa Ecological Migration in the Perspective of Sustainable Livelihoods

以可持续生计框架为研究基础,通过问卷调查和数理统计方法,对阿拉善盟生态移民的生计资本进行定量评估,可揭示出生计资本与生态移民家庭收入之间的数量关系,从中探讨当前制约生态移民后续生计发展的主要因素,从而提出提高移民生计资本累积能力以及发展可持续生计的对策建议。

A quantitative assessment was made about the livelihood capitals of the ecological immigrants in Alax based on a sustainable livelihood framework and through a questionnaire survey and mathematical statistics, which reveals the relationship between livelihood capitals and income of immigrant families. The study is aimed at analyzing the current constraints of sustainable livelihoods of ecological immigrants, and putting forward countermeasures to improve their livelihood capital accumulation ability and develop their sustainable livelihoods.