病友互助护理模式对肺癌患者社会支持及希望水平的影响

Effects of patient mutual help-oriented nursing model on social support and hope level in lung cancer patients

目的 评价病友互助护理模式对肺癌患者社会支持和希望水平的影响.方法 将72例肺癌患者随机分为干预组和对照组各36例,干预组接受病友互助护理模式,即组织身心恢复良好的康复期肺癌患者对初次住院治疗患者进行情感沟通和互动,对照组接受常规护理.采用社会支持量表（Social Support Scale,SSS）和Herth希望水平量表（Herth Hope Index,HHI）比较2组干预效果.结果 干预结束后,干预组社会支持程度和希望水平得分与对照组比较,差异有统计学意义.结论 病友互助护理模式可以提高肺癌患者的社会支持和希望水平,值得推广应用.

Objective To explore the effects of patient mutual help-oriented nursing model on social support and hope level in lung cancer patients.Methods Totally 72 lung cancer patients were recruited into the study and divided into the experimental group and the control group with 36 patients in each group.The control group was given routine care,while the experimental group received additional patient mutual help-oriented nursing interventions：physically and psychologically well recovered patients were asked to give emotional communication and interaction to patients newly diagnosed with lung cancer,The Social Support Scale and Herth Hope Index were used for evaluation after the intervention.Results The patients＇ social support and hope level of the intervention group were significantly better than those of the control group after intervention.Conclusions Patient mutual help-oriented nursing model can improve social support and hope level of lung cancer.