重症急性胰腺炎并发胰性脑病患者的临床护理分析

Analysis of the clinical nursing on patients with severe acute pancreatitis complicat- ed with pancreatic encephalopathy

目的探讨重症急性胰腺炎并发胰性脑病患者的临床护理方法。方法选取2011年1月至2013年3月我院普外科收治的113例重症急性胰腺炎并发胰性脑病患者为研究对象，随机将其分为对照组54例和观察组59例，对照组采用常规护理，观察组采用个性化护理，比较两组护理效果。结果对照组治愈率为75．93％，观察组为93．22％，观察组治愈率明显高于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P〈0．05）；观察组的并发症发生率明显低于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P〈0．05）。结论在重症急性胰腺炎并发胰性脑病患者的临床护理工作中，要严密监视患者病情变化，警惕并发症的发生，可有效降低死亡率，提高患者满意度，值得临床推广应用。

Objective To investigate the clinical nursing methods on patients with severe acute pancreatitis complicated with pan- creatic encephalopathy. Methods A total of 113 patients with severe acute pancreatitis complicated with pancreatic encephalopathy from January 2011 to March 2013 in our hospital were selected and randomly divided into control group with 54 cases and observation group with 59 cases. The control group adopted routine nursing, the observation group adopted individualized nursing, the effects were compared. Re- suits The cure rate of the control group was 75.93% , that was 93.22% in the observation group and higher than that of the control group, the difference was significant （ P 〈 0. 05 ） ; The incidence of complications in the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group （ P 〈 0. 05 ） Conclusions In clinical care on patients with severe acute pancreatitis complicated with pancreatic encephalopa- thy, the patientg condition changes and complication should be closely monitored. It can effectively reduce mortality and improve patients＂ satisfaction.