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自我菌斑控制对牙周病孕妇妊娠结局影响的研究进展 被引量:2

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摘要 牙周病(periodontal disease,PD)是人类口腔常见病和多发病,也是育龄期妇女常见的口腔疾病之一,在全球范围均有较高的患病率,为10%~60%。妊娠期由于妇女自身激素水平和生活、饮食习惯的特殊变化,极易患牙周疾病,牙龈炎患病率高达30%-100%,牙周炎发生率37.9%,且随着妊娠月份的增加而加重,以2-8个月最为严重,极大地影响了孕妇饮食、睡眠、生活质量及胎儿健康。牙菌斑是导致牙周病的主要原因,菌斑中的细菌及其产物是牙周疾病发生必不可少的始动因子。因此,有效控制菌斑可以预防和减轻牙周病及其带来的负面影响。本文将对自我菌斑控制对牙周病孕妇妊娠结局影响的国内外进展进行综述,现报道如下。
出处 《中国实用护理杂志》 北大核心 2014年第24期48-50,共3页 Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
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二级参考文献61

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同被引文献14

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