期刊文献+

切开复位内固定治疗不同大小后踝骨折疗效分析 被引量:11

下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的:探讨切开复位内固定术对不同大小的后踝骨折块的临床疗效。方法选取2011年5月至2013年5月在北京市昌平区中医医院行切开复位内固定术治疗的踝关节骨折伴有后踝骨折患者71例,根据后踝骨折块占胫骨远端关节面(侧位 X 线片)小于或大于等于25%分为 A、B 两组。比较 A、B 两组患者手术后解剖复位数和末次随访美国足踝外科协会(American orthopaedic foot and ankle society,AOFAS)踝与后足功能评分。结果与 B 组相比,A 组患者解剖复位数与末次随访 AOFAS 评分较高,差异有统计学意义(P ﹤0.05)。所有患者均获得随访,随访时间15-32个月,平均随访(24.2±5.3)个月。均属于骨性愈合,平均愈合时间为(14.3±4.1)周。采用 AOFAS 评分标准对 A、B两组患者的踝与后足功能进行评价,结果为:A 组优19例,良8例,中2例,优良率为93.1%;B 组优20例,良13例,中9例,优良率为78.6%。A 组 AOFAS 优良率明显高于 B 组,差异有统计学意义(P ﹤0.05)。结论当后踝骨折块超过25%胫骨远端关节面时,应尽早行切开复位内固定术治疗;当后踝骨折块小于25%胫骨远端关节面时,如果患者发生下胫腓分离,对后踝进行复位和内固定仍然是必须的。
作者 鲍启忠
出处 《实用骨科杂志》 2014年第8期755-757,共3页 Journal of Practical Orthopaedics
  • 相关文献

参考文献15

  • 1俞光荣,赵宏谋,杨云峰,周家钤,袁锋,李海丰.切开复位内固定治疗后踝骨折的疗效分析[J].中国修复重建外科杂志,2011,25(7):774-777. 被引量:62
  • 2Mingo-Robinet J,Lopez-Duron L, Galeote JE, et al. An- kle fractures with posterior malleolar fragment:manage- ment and results [ J ]. The Journal of Foot and Ankle Surgery,2011,50 (2) : 141-145.
  • 3Irwin TA, Lien J, Kadakia AR. Posterior Malleolus Frac- ture [ J ]. Jourrtal of the American Academy of Orthopae- dic Surgeons,2013,21 ( 1 ) :32-40.
  • 4Abdelgawad AA, Kadous A, Kanlic E. Posterolateral ap- proach for treatment of posterior malleolus fracture of the ankle [ J ]. The Journal of Foot and Ankle Surgery, 2011,50(5) :607-611.
  • 5闫伟强,张敏,贺西京,陈元庄.踝关节旋后外旋型Ⅲ~Ⅳ度骨折手术治疗的临床研究[J].中国骨与关节损伤杂志,2011,26(4):373-374. 被引量:11
  • 6马亮.切开复位内固定治疗Pilon骨折的疗效分析[J].中国医药指南,2011,9(25):64-65. 被引量:3
  • 7Gardner M J, Streubel PN, McCormick JJ, et al. Surgeon practices regarding operative treatment of posterior mal- leolus fractures[ J ]. Foot & Ankle International, 2011, 32(4) :385-393.
  • 8Grewal R, MacDermid JC, King GJW, et al. Open re- duction internal fixation versus percutaneous pinning with external fixation of distal radius fractures: a pro- spective, randomized clinical trial [ J ]. The Journal of hand surgery ,2011,36 ( 12 ) : 1899-1906.
  • 9Putnis SE, Pearce R, Wali UJ,et al. Open reduction and internal fixation of a traumatic diastasis of the pubic symphysis one-year radiological and functionaloutcomes [ J]. J Bone Joint Surg(Bm) ,2011,93( 1 ) :78-84.
  • 10Davidovitch RI, Elkataran R, Romo S, et al. Open re- duction with internal fixation versus limited internal fix- ation and external fixation for high grade pilon fractures (OTA type 43C) [J]. Foot & Ankle International, 2011,32(10) :955-961.

二级参考文献26

  • 1顾立强.Pilon骨折的分类与功能评价[J].中华创伤骨科杂志,2004,6(8):894-898. 被引量:141
  • 2Lerud C,Monlander H.A scoring scale for symptom evaluation after ankle fracture.A rchorthop traumasurg, 1984,103 : 190-194.
  • 3Gardner MJ, Brodsky A, Briggs SM, et al. Fixation of posterior malleo- lar fractures provides greater syndesmotic stability. Clin Orthop Relat Res, 2006, (447): 165-171.
  • 4Jensen SL, Andresen BK, Mencke S, et aL Epidemiology of ankle frac- tures. A prospective population-based study of 212 cases in Aalborg, Denmark. Acta Orthop Scand, 1998, 69(1): 48-50.
  • 5Stufkens SA, Knupp M, Horisberger M, et al. Cartilage lesions and the development of osteoarthritis after internal fixation of ankle fractures: a prospective study. J Bone Joint Surg (Am), 2010, 92(2): 279-286.
  • 6Tejwani NC, Pahk B, Egol KA. Effect of posterior malleolus fracture on outcome after unstable ankle fracture. J Trauma, 2010, 69(3): 666-669.
  • 7Bucholz RW, Heckman JD, Court-Brown C. Fractures in Adults// Marsh JL, Saltzman CL. Ankle Fracture. 6th ed. Philadelphia: Lippin- cott Williams & Wilkins, 2006: 2157-2162.
  • 8Haraguchi N, Haruyama H, Toga H, et al. Pathoanatomy of posterior malleolar fractures of the ankle. J Bone Joint Surg (Am), 2006, 88(5): 1085-1092.
  • 9Kitaoka HB, Alexander IJ, Adelaar RS, et al. Clinical rating systems for the ankle-hindfoot, midfoot, hallux, and lesser toes. Foot Ankle Int, 1994, 15(7): 349-353.
  • 10Katz J, Melzack R. Measurement of pain. Surg Clin North Am, 1999, 79(2): 231-252.

共引文献76

同被引文献56

  • 1张英泽,侯志勇,张奇,潘进社,吴昊天,陈伟,赵海涛.胫骨下1/3螺旋骨折合并后踝骨折的损伤类型及分度[J].河北医药,2007,29(12):1337-1338. 被引量:18
  • 2雷磊,杨铁毅,王治,郑士伟,刘树义,刘粤.空心钉与钢板治疗后踝骨折临床疗效对比分析[J].宁夏医科大学学报,2012,34(8):783-785. 被引量:22
  • 3侯志勇,张英泽,潘进社,李增炎,李衡,张世强,焦振青,王庆贤.胫骨下1/3螺旋形骨折合并后踝骨折的致伤机制及漏诊原因分析[J].中华创伤杂志,2006,22(2):152-154. 被引量:29
  • 4侯志勇,张英泽,吴希瑞,李增炎,赵昌平,阎金成,王庆贤.胫骨下1/3螺旋形骨折合并后踝骨折五例报告[J].中华骨科杂志,2006,26(4):278-279. 被引量:17
  • 5Zhou JH,Ren CQ.A preauricular long-comiform approach for open reduction and internal fixation of mandibular condylar frac- tures[J].J Cranio-Maxillofacial Surg,2013,41(5):359-366.
  • 6D.Gahir,S,Khandavilh R,Burnham.A simple technique to aid open reduction and internal fixation of condylar fractures approached via retromandibular incision[J].Brit J Oral &ampMaxillofacial Surg,2013,51 (5):457 -458.
  • 7Kaufman AM,Pensy RA,O'Toole RV,et al.Safety of immediate open reduction and internal fixation of geriatric open fractures of the distal radius[J].Injury,2014,45(3):534-539.
  • 8Simone JP,Streubel PN,Sanchez-Sotelo J,et al. Low transcondylar fractures of the distal humerus: results of open reduction and in- ternal fixation[J].J Shoulder Elbow Surg,2014,23(4):573-578.
  • 9Xia S,Lu Y,Wang H,Wu Z,et al.Open reduction and internal fixation with conventional plate via L-shaped lateral approach versus internal fixation with percutaneous plate via a sinus tarsi approach for ealeaneal fractures-A randomized controlled trial[J]. Intern J Surg,2014,22(132):475-480.
  • 10Zhang B,Liu ZH,Li J,et al.Open reduction and internal fixa- tion of severely dislocated fractures of condylar neck and base using bioabsorbable miniplate in children:A 3-10 years follow- up study [J].lntem J Pediat Otorhinolaryngol,2014,78(ll)1987- 1992.

引证文献11

二级引证文献65

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部