郭小川与马雅可夫斯基诗歌“公共性”之比较

Comparison between Guo Xiaochuan and Mayakovsky's Publicity of Poetry

郭小川和马雅可夫斯基都是著名的政治抒情诗人,他们两人处在相似的社会背景之下,诗歌都与社会、人民和时代主题紧密相连,但他们的诗歌又有着自己独特的话语方式,无疑他们两人的诗歌具有很强的公共性。文章从内容和形式两方面对他们的诗歌公共性异同进行了比较。内容方面的相同点是他们的诗歌既具有时代特色又具有个人特色,不同点是马雅可夫斯基有讽刺诗而郭小川没有;在形式方面,虽然他们都使用"楼梯体",但他们又都有自己独特的诗歌表现形式。

Guo xiaochuan and Mayakovsky are both famous political lyric poets. Two of them are under the similar social background, whose poetries are closely connected with society, the people and the theme of the times with their own unique discourse mode. It＇s no doubt that the publicity of their poetry is strong. The article compares their similarities and differences from poetry form and content. The content of the same point is that their poetry has not only the characteristics of the times but also the personal characteristics, and the different point is that Mayakovsky has satirical poem which Guo xiaochuan has no. Although both of them used in the form of ＂stairs＂, they have their own unique poetic form.