南京地区机关人群高尿酸血症的临床分析

Clinical analysis on hyperuricemia for government functionaries in Nanjing

目的调查南京地区机关人群高尿酸血症患病情况。方法对10 981名机关工作人员的体检数据进行分析,统计高尿酸血症检出率,分析高尿酸血症患者性别和年龄分布及与高血糖、高血脂关系。结果高尿酸血症检出率18.38%,其中男性的检出率为21.40%,与年龄无特异性差别,高血脂是导致高尿酸血症的危险因素;女性的检出率为12.71%,并随年龄的增加呈现逐步上升趋势,高血糖、高血脂是导致高尿酸血症的危险因素。结论高血糖、高血脂及年龄增加是导致女性高尿酸血症的危险因素,男性高尿酸血症的发生与高血糖、年龄无关。

Objective To investigate status of hyperuricemia for government functionaries in Nanjing. Method Analyze the result of physical exam for 10 981 government functionaries. Calculate the detection rate of hyperuricemia and analyze the relationship between gender, age, hyperglycemia, hyperlipidemia and hyperuricemia. Result Detection rate of hyperuri- eemia is 18. 38%. Detection rate of hyperuricemia for male is 21. 40%, which has no significant difference between ages. Hyperlipidemia is a risk factor for hyperuricemia for male. Detection rate of hyperuricemia for female is 12.71 %, which is increasing with elder age. Hyperglycemia and hyperlipidemia are risk factors for female. Conclusion Hyperglycemia, hy- perlipidemia and elder age are risk factors of hyperuricemia for female. Hyperglycemia and age have no effect on hyperuriee- mia for male.