摘要
数据稀疏性问题是传统的协同过滤算法主要的瓶颈之一。迁移学习利用辅助领域的用户评分信息,有效地缓解了目标领域的稀疏性问题。现有的迁移学习推荐算法中,普遍存在领域间的用户需要一致、模型平衡参数较多等限制。针对这些局限性,提出了一种用户相似度迁移的模型,利用辅助领域的用户相似度帮助目标领域用户相似度的学习。此外,通过一种用户特征子空间的距离来度量模型的平衡参数,使模型更加具有智能性。实验结果表明,该模型与其他协同过滤算法相比较能够更有效地缓解数据稀疏性问题。
Data sparsity is one of the most challenges for traditional collaborative filtering algorithms . Transfer learning methods use the knowledge of from auxiliary domain so that it can effectively alleviate the data sparsity problem in target domain . However , there exist some restricts for the most existing transfer learning methods , such as users needing consistent between domains , more balanced parameters in the model etc . In response to these limitations , we propose a model of user similarity transfer , which makes use of the user similarity from auxiliary domain to help learning user similarity in target domain . In addition , we make the model more intelligent by measuring the balanced parameters in the model with distance of user feature subspace . The experimental results show that our model can more effectively alleviate the data sparsity problem compared to other collaborative filtering algorithms .
出处
《微型机与应用》
2014年第14期71-74,共4页
Microcomputer & Its Applications
基金
国家自然科学基金(61370006)
福建省高等学校杰出青年科研人才培育计划(11FJPY01)
福建省高等学校新世纪优秀人才支持计划(2012-FJ-NCET-ZR01)
关键词
数据稀疏性
协同过滤
迁移学习
用户相似度
特征子空间
data sparsity collaborative filtering transfer learning user similarity feature subspace