自制中药穴位贴敷辨证治疗哮喘临床疗效分析

A clinical analysis of treating asthma in TCM differentiation

目的：探讨自制中药穴位贴敷辨证治疗哮喘的安全性及疗效。方法：收集我院2008年3月-2011年3月间治疗哮喘的患者60例，随机分为实验组和对照组，每组30例。两组一般资料比较，差异均无统计学意义（P〉0.05），具有可比性。对照组给予常规的内科基础治疗，实验组应用自制中药穴位贴敷进行辨证治疗，比较两组患者的治疗效果。结果：实验组的平均起效时间为3.73±5.65（3～9）d，3d后即有明显效果10例，最终痊愈25例，好转3例，无效2例；对照组平均起效时间为7.78±2.65（5～11）d，3d后即有明显效果8例，最终治愈19例，好转5例，无效6例。实验组均优于对照组，具有显著差异（P〈0.01）。结论：应用自制中药穴位贴敷辨证治疗哮喘是一种安全有效的的方法。

To investigate the safety and clinical efficacy of TCM differentiation on asthma. Methods：60 patients were randomly divided into experimental group and control group. The control group received conventional treatment;the experiment group was given TCM differentiation. Results：The average duration of onset in the experimental group was 3.73±5.65 （3-9） d, in 3d, 10 cases were markedly effective, 25 cases were cured, 3 cases were improved, 2 cases were invalid;the average duration of onset in the control group was 7.78±2.65 （5-11） d, in 3d, 8 cases were markedly effective, 19 cases were cured, improved in 5 cases, 6 cases were invalid. Experimental group was better than the control group, with a significant difference （P〈0.01）. Conclusion：TCM differentiation for asthma is safety and effective.