冠心病与耳垂皱褶征的关系探讨

A discussion on relationship between coronary heart disease and earlobe creases

目的:探讨冠心病患者与耳垂皱褶征的临床相关性。方法:把已确诊为冠心病的患者作为观察组(冠心病组),非冠心病患者为对照组,两组病人都进行耳垂皱褶征的观察和心电图、冠状动脉造影检查。结果:冠心病患者与耳垂皱褶的发生关系密切,观察组耳垂皱褶征阳性率明显高于对照组(P<0.01)。男性与女性之间耳垂皱褶征阳性率比较,男性高于女性(P<0.05)。结论:冠心病与耳垂皱褶征密切相关,通过观察耳垂皱褶征的变化,对诊断冠心病有着重要的临床意义,这一体征可以作为中医诊断冠心病的望诊体征之一。

To investigate relationship between coronary heart disease and earlobe creases. Methods： Patients with coronary heart disease were in the observation group, non-coronary heart disease patients were in the control. Earlobe creases were observed, ECG and CAG were examined in both. Results：Positive rate of earlobe creases in the observation was obviously higher than that in the control （P〈0.01）;it was higher in men （P〈0.05）. Conclusion：Coronary heart disease had a close relationship with earlobe creases;earlobe creases observation was important to coronary heart disease diagnosis, and it was one of important signs in TCM inspection.