循证护理在髋关节置换术后早期功能锻炼依从性的研究

The role played by evidence- based nursing for the elderly patients' adherence to early functional exercise after their hip joint replacement surgery

目的:探讨循证护理在髋关节置换术后提高老年患者早期功能锻炼依从性中的应用效果。方法:将65例髋关节置换术后老年患者随机分为对照组和干预组。对照组和干预组分别按照骨科护理常规实施功能锻炼和应用循证护理方法实施早期功能锻炼,观察两组患者的功能锻炼效果。结果:两组患者在减轻肢体肿胀程度、减轻患者功能锻炼疼痛程度及提高患者功能锻炼依从性方面比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:运用循证护理方法可提高髋关节置换术后患者早期功能锻炼依从性的效果。

Objective To probe the role played by evidence - based nursing for the elderly patients＆#39;adherence to early functional exer-cise after their hip joint replacement surgery. Methods 65 elderly patients after hip - joint replacement surgery were divided into control group and intervention group. Regular orthopedics nursing were implemented with functional exercises to the control group. While evidence- based nursing was used at the functional exercise＆#39;s early stage for the intervention group. Effects for the two groups＆#39; functional exercises were compared. Results Both groups had statistics meaning（P ﹤ 0. 05）for alleviating patients limbs＆#39;s swelling,lessening their pains in functional exercises and improve their adherence to the functional exercise. Conclusion Evidence - based nursing＆#39;s application can en-hance the effect for the elderly patients＆#39; adherence to the early functional exercise after their hip - joint replacement surgery.