期刊文献+

塞来昔布胶囊在骨科择期类手术镇痛中的应用 被引量:2

下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的研究塞来昔布胶囊在骨科择期类手术镇痛中的超前镇痛作用。方法将38例患者随机分为A组24例和B组14例。在术前48 h、24 h A组患者口服塞来昔布胶囊400 mg,对照组口服安慰剂。之后于术前2 h、术毕及术后2 h、术后6 h分别静脉采血,离心后取上清,采用酶联免疫吸附法(ELISA)测定上清液中环氧化酶-2(COX-2)和前列腺素E2(PGE2)水平。术后6 h、24 h、48 h及72 h采用VAS视觉评分法对患者进行疼痛评估,并对患者术后镇痛药物的消耗进行统计。结果术毕、术后2 h 2组PGE2水平比较有显著性差异,而COX-2水平比较无显著性差异。术后6 h 2组血清COX-2和PGE2含量比较无显著性差异。A组术前、术后血清中COX-2和PGE2含量比较无显著性差异;B组术前、术后血清中PGE2含量比较有显著性差异,而COX-2比较无显著性差异。术后2组VAS评分比较无显著性差异;A组塞来昔布胶囊平均消耗1 900 mg,B组平均消耗2 650 mg,2组比较有显著性差异。结论塞来昔布胶囊超前镇痛可明显降低术后血清中PGE2的水平,减少术后镇痛药物的消耗。
作者 陈兵
出处 《现代中西医结合杂志》 CAS 2014年第25期2800-2801,共2页 Modern Journal of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine
  • 相关文献

参考文献7

  • 1Dalury DF, Lieberman JR, MacDonald SJ. Current and Innovative P- ain Management Techniques in Total Knee Arthroplasty[ J]. J Bone Joint Surg Am,2011,93 (20) : 1938 - 1943.
  • 2Reuben SS,Ekman EF. The effect of cyclooxygenase- 2 inhibition on analgesia and spinal fusion[ J]. J Bone Joint Surg Am,2005,87 (3) :536 -542.
  • 3Buvanendran A,Kroin JS,Berger RA,et al. Upregulation of prosta- glandin E2 and interleukins in the central nervous system and pe- ripheral tissue during and after surgery in humans[ J]. Anesthesiol- ogy ,2006,104:403 - 410.
  • 4Funk CD. Prostaglandins and leukotrienes: advances in eicosanoid biology [ J ]. Science ,2001,294:1871 - 1875.
  • 5Ebersberger A, Grubb BD,Willingale HL, et al. The intraspinal re- lease of prostaglandin E2 in a model of acute arthritis is accompa- nied by an up-regulation of eyclooxygenase - 2 in the spinal cord [ J]. Neuroscience, 1999,93:775 - 781.
  • 6辜晓岚,徐建国.塞莱昔布超前镇痛在骨科手术的应用[J].临床麻醉学杂志,2006,22(1):19-21. 被引量:34
  • 7沈奕,张湘生.塞来昔布在骨节段转移术中的超前镇痛作用研究[J].国际骨科学杂志,2009,30(3):194-196. 被引量:9

二级参考文献17

  • 1徐德生,王国年,王玉.不同镇痛药物经静脉超前镇痛效应的观察[J].临床麻醉学杂志,2005,21(3):168-170. 被引量:62
  • 2Kaye AD,Baluch A,Kaye AJ,et al.Pharmacology of cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors and preemptive analgesia in acute pain management.Curr Opin Anaesthesiol,2008; 21(4):439-445.
  • 3Reuben SS,Buvanendran A.Preventing the development of chronic pain after orthopaedic surgery with preventive multimodal analgesic techniques.J Bone Joint Surg Am,2007; 89(6):1343-1358.
  • 4Bourne MH.Analgesics for orthopedic postoperative pain.Am J Orthop,2004; 33(3):128-135.
  • 5杨林,郭艾,徐本明,丁烨.西乐葆超前镇痛在髋关节置换手术的应用[J].中国矫形外科杂志,2007,15(14):1065-1068. 被引量:34
  • 6Gottschalk A, Smith DS, New concepts in acute pain therapy:preemptive analgesia. Am Fam Physician, 2001,63: 1979-1984.
  • 7Kissin I. Preemptive analgesia. Anesthesiology, 2000,93: 1138-1143.
  • 8Solca M. Acute pain management: unmet needs and new advances in pain management. Eur J Anaesthesiol Suppl, 2002,25:3-10.
  • 9Kelly DJ, Ahmad M, Brull SJ. Preemptive analgesia I: physiological pathways and pharmacological modalities. Can J Anesth,2001,48:1000-1010.
  • 10Hutehison R. COX-2 selective NSAIDs. Am J Nurs,2004,10452-56.

共引文献40

同被引文献21

二级引证文献35

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部