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Separation of CO_2/CH_4 and CH_4/N_2 mixtures using MOF-5 and Cu_3(BTC)_2 被引量:7

Separation of CO_2/CH_4 and CH_4/N_2 mixtures using MOF-5 and Cu_3(BTC)_2
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摘要 In this paper we used MOF-5 and Cu3(BTC)2 to separate CO2/CH4 and CI-I4/N2 mixtures under dynamic conditions. Both materials were synthesized and pelletized, thus allowing for a meaningful characterization in view of process scale-up. The materials were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). By performing breakthrough experiments, we found that Cu3(BTC)2 separated CO2/CH4 slightly better than MOF-5. Because the crystal structure of Cu3 (BTC)2 includes unsaturated accessible metal sites formed via dehydration, it predominantly interacted with CO2 molecules and more easily captured them. Conversely, MOF-5 with a suitable pore size separated CH4/N2 more efficiently in our breakthrough test. In this paper we used MOF-5 and Cu3(BTC)2 to separate CO2/CH4 and CI-I4/N2 mixtures under dynamic conditions. Both materials were synthesized and pelletized, thus allowing for a meaningful characterization in view of process scale-up. The materials were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). By performing breakthrough experiments, we found that Cu3(BTC)2 separated CO2/CH4 slightly better than MOF-5. Because the crystal structure of Cu3 (BTC)2 includes unsaturated accessible metal sites formed via dehydration, it predominantly interacted with CO2 molecules and more easily captured them. Conversely, MOF-5 with a suitable pore size separated CH4/N2 more efficiently in our breakthrough test.
出处 《Journal of Energy Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2014年第4期453-460,共8页 能源化学(英文版)
基金 supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21136007 and 51302184)
关键词 ADSORPTION SEPARATION metal organic framework gas mixtures adsorption separation metal organic framework gas mixtures
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