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Formation of M_(n+1)AX_n phases in Ti–Cr–Al–C systems by self-propagating high-temperature synthesis 被引量:2

Formation of M_(n+1)AX_n phases in Ti–Cr–Al–C systems by self-propagating high-temperature synthesis
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摘要 In this paper, phase composition of the Mn+l- AXn phases by self-propagating high-temperature synthesis (SHS) was determined using Ti, Cr, A1, and carbon black as raw materials. And, phase composition and micro- structures of the Mn+1AXn phases-contained bulk by SHS with the pseudo-hot isostatic pressing (SHS/PHIP) were investigated in Ti-Cr-AI-C systems raw materials. Riet- veld XRD refinement was introduced to study the lattice parameters and phase composition of the resultant phases from the SHSed and SHS/PHIPed samples. Ti2A1Cx, Ti3A1C2, and Cr2A1Cx by SHS were detected in the Ti-Cr- A1-C systems, as well as the binary carbide of TiC and intermetallics. The mechanical properties of the synthe- sized bulk samples were determined, exhibiting a high strength and toughness compared with the typical mono- lithic Mn+1AXn phase ceramics. It is indicated that the samples prepared by SHS/PHIP are identified to be a strategy for improving the mechanical properties of monolithic Mn+1AXn phase. In this paper, phase composition of the Mn+l- AXn phases by self-propagating high-temperature synthesis (SHS) was determined using Ti, Cr, A1, and carbon black as raw materials. And, phase composition and micro- structures of the Mn+1AXn phases-contained bulk by SHS with the pseudo-hot isostatic pressing (SHS/PHIP) were investigated in Ti-Cr-AI-C systems raw materials. Riet- veld XRD refinement was introduced to study the lattice parameters and phase composition of the resultant phases from the SHSed and SHS/PHIPed samples. Ti2A1Cx, Ti3A1C2, and Cr2A1Cx by SHS were detected in the Ti-Cr- A1-C systems, as well as the binary carbide of TiC and intermetallics. The mechanical properties of the synthe- sized bulk samples were determined, exhibiting a high strength and toughness compared with the typical mono- lithic Mn+1AXn phase ceramics. It is indicated that the samples prepared by SHS/PHIP are identified to be a strategy for improving the mechanical properties of monolithic Mn+1AXn phase.
出处 《Rare Metals》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2014年第4期419-426,共8页 稀有金属(英文版)
基金 financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.11302068 and 51172057) China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(No.2013M541261)
关键词 SHS/PHIP Mn+lAXn phases Phasecomposition Microstructure Mechanical properties SHS/PHIP Mn+lAXn phases Phasecomposition Microstructure Mechanical properties
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