日光温室不同间作物对葡萄生长发育的影响

Effects of Different Interpolating Crops on Growing Development of Grape in Greenhouse

本试验在日光温室内红地球葡萄行间间作不同品种蔬菜。结果表明:间作蔬菜后,降低了室内温度,提高了室内湿度,葡萄主梢节间拉长,粗度降低,花芽分化和成枝能力减弱,病虫害发生率提高。阔叶和根系发达的西葫芦和白菜影响较大,而叶和根系较小的蒜苗影响较小,可稀疏间作蒜苗作为提高收益的有效补充。

Different vegetables are interpolated between red globe grape rows in greenhouse in the experiment. The result showed that the temperature of greenhouse, diameter of branch, fruit bud formation, and branch formation are increased; the humidity of greenhouse, length of internodes, and incidence of diseases and insects are decreased. Effect of Cucurbita pepo and Chinese cabbage is higher for broad leaf and developed root, and effect of Allium sativum L is lower to all treatments. So sparsely interpolating Allium sativum L can improve income.